Updated on
Jul, 25 2024
Iryna Berenstein
Written by
Kendall Coffey
Researched by

Interpol Lawyers Turkey

In recent years, Turkey has garnered international attention due to its complex political landscape and controversial decisions, particularly in its use of Interpol Red Notices. As a member country of Interpol, Turkey actively employs this system to combat international crimes and apprehend individuals it considers threats to national security. However, this practice has raised concerns about potential misuse for political, military, ethnic, religious, or racial reasons.

What is Interpol Red Notices?

An Interpol Red Notice is an international alert issued by Interpol to seek the location and arrest of a person wanted by judicial authorities for prosecution or to serve a sentence. It is often referred to as an international “Interpol most wanted Turkey” notice. Red Notices are not international arrest warrants but serve as requests to law enforcement worldwide to locate and provisionally arrest a person pending extradition, surrender, or similar legal action.

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Process of Issuing a Red Notices in Turkey

The process of issuing an Interpol Red Notice in Turkey involves several steps and requires cooperation between Turkish authorities and Interpol. Here’s an overview of the procedure:

  1. Request submission: Turkey, as a member country of Interpol, submits a request to issue a Red Notice. This request must include substantial evidence linking the individual to the alleged criminal activity. The evidence typically comprises detailed information about the suspect, the nature of the crime, and any relevant legal documents.
  2. Review by Interpol: once received, the request is thoroughly reviewed by Interpol’s General Secretariat. This review ensures compliance with Interpol’s constitution and rules. The process involves a careful examination of the provided evidence to verify it meets the required standards for issuing a Red Notice.
  3. Legal Verification: Interpol’s General Secretariat also verifies the legal basis for the notice. This step ensures alignment with international law and Turkey’s legal framework. The review aims to prevent the misuse of Red Notices for political, religious, or other non-criminal purposes.
  4. Approval and Circulation: upon approval, the Red Notice is circulated to all Interpol member countries. This widespread dissemination alerts law enforcement agencies worldwide about the wanted individual, enabling them to take appropriate action if the person is located within their jurisdiction.
  5. International Cooperation: the circulation of a Red Notice often leads to increased international cooperation. Member countries may share intelligence, coordinate joint operations, or provide assistance in extraditing the individual to Turkey if apprehended.

It’s important to note that while Turkey can request a Red Notice, Interpol itself does not have the authority to enforce arrests. The execution of a Red Notice depends on the national laws of member countries and their bilateral agreements with Turkey.

How to remove Red Notice in Turkey?

An Interpol Red Notice issued for a person in Turkey or abroad can be removed by following specific legal procedures. This process is typically complex and requires the expertise of a specialized lawyer. 

  1. The process begins when our lawyers make assessment of the Red Notice based on the laws of the country where it was issued. This involves understanding the grounds on which the notice was issued and identifying any potential legal or procedural flaws.
  2. The next step is to collect all relevant evidence that supports the case for removal. This may include proof that the Red Notice is based on unfair or incorrect information, serves a political purpose, or violates the individual’s human rights.
  3. We make official request for the removal of the Red Notice to Interpol’s General Secretariat. This request must be comprehensive and well-documented, presenting a clear argument for why the notice should be removed.
  4. After the request is submitted, Interpol lawyer will monitor the progress of the case and provide updates to the client. This includes responding to any queries from Interpol and ensuring that all procedural requirements are met.

How Long Does It Take to Remove a Red Notice in Turkey?

The duration of the Red Notice removal process can vary significantly depending on the complexity of the case and the responsiveness of the involved parties. Generally, it can take several months to over a year to achieve a resolution. Prompt and thorough preparation of the initial request, coupled with continuous legal advocacy, can help expedite the process.

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Difficulties with Red Notices in Turkey

Turkey’s use of Interpol Red Notices has led to several challenges and controversies, both domestically and internationally. These difficulties highlight the complex interplay between national security concerns, international law, and human rights.

Political Ramifications

The issuance of Red Notices by Turkey reflects the government’s assertive stance on national security. While this may resonate with some segments of the population, it has also raised concerns about potential misuse of the system to target political opponents or suppress dissent.

The perceived politicization of Red Notices has led to questions about their credibility and fairness. This scrutiny extends to both the Turkish judicial system and Interpol’s processes, potentially undermining public trust in these institutions.

International Relations

Turkey’s aggressive use of Red Notices has strained its relationships with other countries, particularly those that view these notices as politically motivated. This has led to diplomatic tensions and challenges in international cooperation.

Some countries have become hesitant to honor Turkey’s extradition requests based on Red Notices, citing concerns about due process and human rights. This reluctance has created obstacles in Turkey’s efforts to apprehend individuals it considers fugitives.

Human Rights Concerns

Critics argue that some Red Notices issued by Turkey target journalists, activists, and dissidents, potentially infringing on freedom of expression and other fundamental rights.

The use of Red Notices against individuals who have sought asylum in other countries has raised complex legal and humanitarian questions, often placing host countries in difficult positions.

Services of Interpol Lawyers in Turkey

Lawyers for Interpol in Turkey provide a range of specialized legal services to individuals and organizations dealing with complex international legal issues. Their expertise spans various aspects of international law, ensuring that clients receive comprehensive support and representation in matters involving Interpol Red Notices and extradition. 

Extradition Defense

Extradition cases are often intricate, involving multiple legal systems and jurisdictions. Interpol lawyers in Turkey offer robust extradition defense services, which include:

  • Legal representation: we provide skilled defense in court proceedings to contest the legality of extradition requests.
  • Case analysis: we conducting detailed examinations of the case to identify potential grounds for opposing extradition, such as human rights concerns or political motivations.
  • Negotiations: we engage in discussions with foreign authorities to explore alternatives to extradition, such as voluntary return or local prosecution.
  • Appeals: we represent clients in appellate courts to challenge unfavorable extradition decisions.

Interpol Red Notice Removal

Being the subject of an Interpol Red Notice can lead to severe restrictions and damage to one’s reputation. Interpol lawyers in Turkey specialize in the removal of Red Notices, providing essential services to those who have been unfairly targeted. We also help with preventive request to Interpol and other Interpol Notices removal.

Contact International Lawyers

If you are facing complex international legal challenges related to Interpol, extradition, or Red Notices, do not hesitate to reach out to our experienced team of international lawyers. Our experts are ready to provide you with the guidance and representation you need to navigate these intricate legal matters.

Lawyer Kendall Coffey
Kendall Coffey
Senior Partner
Mr. Coffey is a former U.S. Attorney, Southern District of Florida (1993-1996); and served as Chair of, the Southern District Conference, Florida Federal Judicial Nominating Commission (April 2009 – January 2017).

Extradition & Interpol Lawyers Turkey FAQ

Does INTERPOL operate in Turkey?
Yes, INTERPOL operates in Turkey, working closely with local law enforcement agencies to address international crime and security concerns.
Is there an INTERPOL in Turkey?
Yes, there is an INTERPOL presence in Turkey through its National Central Bureau, which serves as a liaison between INTERPOL and local law enforcement authorities.
Does Turkey have an extradition treaty with the UK?
Yes, Turkey and the UK have an extradition treaty in place, allowing for the extradition of individuals wanted for criminal offenses in either country.
Does Turkey have an extradition treaty with the US?
Yes, Turkey and the US have an extradition treaty in place, facilitating the extradition of individuals wanted for criminal offenses in either country.
Does Turkey extradite its citizens?
In general, Turkey does not extradite its own citizens, as per Article 38 of the Turkish Constitution. However, exceptions may apply depending on the specific circumstances and international agreements.
Can I be extradited from Turkey?
If you are wanted for criminal offenses in another country and that country has an extradition treaty with Turkey or an ad-hoc agreement is reached, you could potentially be extradited from Turkey, depending on the circumstances of your case.
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