Updated on
Sep, 14 2024
Konstantina Zivla
Written by

What Countries are not in Interpol?

INTERPOL, the International Criminal Police Organization, is world’s largest police organization, it serves as a global network for law enforcement agencies worldwide, facilitating international cooperation in combating transnational crime. With its extensive network, INTERPOL enables police forces from other countries to collaborate, share information, and coordinate efforts to address global security challenges. However, not all countries are part of this international network, which can lead to significant implications.

Interpol Member Countries

INTERPOL is composed of 195 member countries, making it one of the world’s largest police organization dedicated to law enforcement cooperation. This extensive membership allows INTERPOL to operate on a global scale, providing a platform for other countries to collaborate in addressing international crimes, such as drug trafficking, terrorism, and human trafficking.

Despite its broad reach, there are reasons why some countries may not be part of INTERPOL. In some cases, countries may choose not to join due to political considerations, concerns about sovereignty, or differing views on law enforcement practices. Additionally, INTERPOL itself may be cautious about admitting countries with governance issues or those that could misuse the organization’s resources for political purposes. 

Which countries are not the members of the Interpol?

While INTERPOL boasts a membership of 195 countries, there are a few nations that are not part of this international policing organization. 

UN member states without membership

  • Micronesia
  • Palau
  • Tuvalu

Partially recognized states and entities without membership or sub-bureau status

  • Abkhazia
  • Northern Cyprus
  • Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
  • South Ossetia
  • Sovereign Military Order of Malta
  • Taiwan

Unrecognized states without membership or sub-bureau status

  • Artsakh
  • Somaliland
  • Transnistria

Does Interpol have Authority in all Countries?

INTERPOL does not have its own police force or the authority to conduct investigations on transnational organized crime, make arrests or fulfil extradition requests. Its role is limited to issuing notices, such as Red Notices, which are requests for member countries to locate and provisionally arrest individuals pending extradition.

In countries that are not members of INTERPOL, the organization has no jurisdiction or authority to hold police investigations. Without membership, there is no formal framework for cooperation or information exchange, limiting INTERPOL’s ability to engage with these countries.

How can a country that is not in Interpol seek its help?

Non-member countries can still engage with INTERPOL under certain circumstances regarding transnational organized crimes. Although these countries do not have direct access to INTERPOL’s resources or databases, they can seek assistance, or make extradition requests through alternative means to address international crime and enhance their law enforcement capabilities.

Non-member countries can establish agreements with INTERPOL member countries to facilitate cooperation via Red Notice or international arrest warrant.

Assistance of Interpol Lawyers

Сomplexities of INTERPOL-related issues requires specialized legal expertise. Our team of experienced INTERPOL lawyers is dedicated to providing comprehensive support to individuals facing challenges with Red Notice removal requests, international arrest warrants, and preventive requests

Our lawyers have a proven track record in successfully challenging and removing Red Notices. Additionally, we assist clients in submitting preventive requests to INTERPOL to block the issuance of Red Notices or other alerts that may be based on unfounded or politically motivated charges.

If you are facing issues related to INTERPOL, contact our skilled INTERPOL lawyers today. We are committed to providing the guidance and support you need to navigate these complex challenges and protect your rights. 

Konstantina Zivla
Konstantina Zivla
Konstantina Zivla is a prominent legal professional, admitted to the Cyprus Bar Association.
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